Title | Brief Report: Early Lexical Comprehension in Young Children with ASD: Comparing Eye-Gaze Methodology and Parent Report. |
Publication Type | Journal Article |
Year of Publication | 2016 |
Authors | Venker CE, Haebig E, Edwards J, Saffran JR, Weismer SEllis |
Journal | J Autism Dev Disord |
Volume | 46 |
Issue | 6 |
Pagination | 2260-6 |
Date Published | 2016 06 |
ISSN | 1573-3432 |
Keywords | Autism Spectrum Disorder, Child, Child, Preschool, Comprehension, Female, Fixation, Ocular, Humans, Male, Parents, Pattern Recognition, Visual, Speech Perception, Verbal Learning, Vocabulary |
Abstract | Lexical comprehension is commonly measured by parent report, but it may be difficult for parents of children with ASD to accurately judge their child's comprehension. We compared parent report to an eye-gaze measure of lexical comprehension in which participants observed pairs of images on a screen, along with accompanying speech that named one of the two images. Twenty-two toddlers with ASD participated. Trials were included if the target word was reported as unknown. Children spent significantly more time looking at the target after it was named than before (d = 0.66). These results provide evidence that eye-gaze measures can reveal emerging lexical knowledge in young children with ASD that may otherwise be overlooked. |
DOI | 10.1007/s10803-016-2747-z |
Alternate Journal | J Autism Dev Disord |
PubMed ID | 26883646 |
PubMed Central ID | PMC4860357 |
Grant List | P30 HD003352 / HD / NICHD NIH HHS / United States R01 DC012513 / DC / NIDCD NIH HHS / United States |